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If you want a simple, straightforward and quick read on how to make a backswing in golf, this article should set you on the right path.
The mechanics of the golf swing (swing planes, angles, etc.) will not be discussed here. I don’t believe being overly technical is good for most golfers, particularly amateurs who play golf as a hobby.
It almost always leads to frustration and some degree of paralysis by analysis, something that works against your natural talent and can only damage your game both in the short and long term.
Goal Of The Backswing

The primary goal of the backswing is to position the club in such a way that clubhead speed can be generated through the ball in a controlled manner.
A backswing typically involves taking the club “back” or away from the target, rotating the shoulders and raising the arms so that the clubhead travels behind and around the head.
The principles of the backswing, as you might guess, apply to just about every club in the bag (except, perhaps, the putter).
Go By Feel
If you’re not a professional, don’t get technical! Beginner and amateur golfers should just focus on taking the club back naturally in their own way.
Rather than trying to emulate the swing of a Tour pro or conform to a style that you “like”, I believe the right approach is to first discover your own swing, then hone it, and eventually master it.
The 3 Pillars Of A Good Backswing
1. A straight left arm.
During the backswing, you should keep your left arm as straight as possible (for a right-handed golfer).
Keeping your left arm relatively straight encourages good consistent form and helps put you in a position to generate controlled power starting into the downswing.
2. A good grip.
Keep a solid grip on the golf club. Everything starts with the grip, and getting it right should always be one of your first priorities.
Not everyone grips the club the same, but there are some fundamentals for a good grip that you should be aware of. To that end, I recommend consulting this page for detailed information on the whats, whys and hows of gripping the golf club.
3. A good posture.
Posture is also important for enabling an effective rotation of the torso and preventing injuries among other things.
Generally, you should be in an athletic position with a straight back and slightly bent knees.
I talk more about posture in my popular beginner swing tips article on Golfstead.
With these swing fundamentals in mind, you just need to make your backswing by turning your pelvis and upper body away from the target. The fullness of your turn should depend on the distance of your intended shot (full turns will result in the most power and distance at impact).
The Perfect Backswing
Understand that the “perfect” backswing differs from golfer to golfer. It’s the backswing that comes natural to you and is effective at the same time.
Having said that, there are certain fundamentals that are common in every good backswing. For that, have a look at this video from PGA instructors Piers Ward & Andy Proudman:
Conclusion
A good backswing is essential to a good golf swing that makes solid contact with the ball.
Keeping the above backswing pillars in mind, all that remains is to get out there, work on your swing, and put in the time.
Now, once you do get the hang of making a decent backswing and start learning how to make consistently solid contact with the ball, you might want to think about smoothing out the rough edges and taking things to the next level.
For that, I have something for you that you might find interesting. This program will help you develop flexibility and the ideal body for golf in six weeks, so that you can make the proper shoulder rotation and set your swing up for success every time.
Thanks for reading this article. Are you having any issues with your backswing? Feel free to ask questions and share your thoughts in the comments below.
This post was very enjoyable to read, good backswing insights to keep in mind next time I’m out playing. I have been playing roughly five years now. I read some of the how-to’s and tips and guides as well and it looks like a site us amateurs will enjoy and learn from. Your site is now bookmarked and I look forward to seeing more. The review section is a little “light” on context but I’m sure that will grow in time…See you on the links.
Cheers,
Mark.
Thanks for the comment. Let me know if it helped your game at all. I’m not sure what you mean by “light on context”, but reviews are being conducted and posted on a regular basis.
I really love your website. It is clearly structured. I played golf myself a while ago and my swing was all over the place. I LOVE HOW YOU ARE NOT OVERLY TECHNICAL!!! This is the downfall of most coaches. Instead they should just be working on the basics and mastering those first. Then the player will adapt.
I love your video which is included. I am incredibly grateful for it!
Keep up the good work
Thanks Matthew, I appreciate it!
For me, playing golf is like taking a long walk with a stick, so I appreciate your post! You’ve offered some good tips and suggestions, particularly for the weekend duffers out there like me. No doubt, many people get paralysis of analysis as you point out when it comes to golf. Ultimately, just grip it and rip it!
There’s definitely a lot of value in not overthinking it. Glad this helped you.